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The right colic flexure, also called the hepatic flexure, consists of a curve at the junction with the transverse colon.Medical Definition of hepatic flexure
: the right-angle bend in the colon on the right side of the body near the liver that marks the junction of the ascending colon and the transverse colon. — called also right colic flexure.The right colic flexure or hepatic flexure (as it is next to the liver) is the sharp bend between the ascending colon and the transverse colon.
What is the medical term for hepatic flexure?
Medical Definition of hepatic flexure
: the right-angle bend in the colon on the right side of the body near the liver that marks the junction of the ascending colon and the transverse colon. — called also right colic flexure.
What is another name for the hepatic flexure and where can it be found?
The right colic flexure or hepatic flexure (as it is next to the liver) is the sharp bend between the ascending colon and the transverse colon.
What is SPLENIC FLEXURE SYNDROME? What does PLENIC FLEXURE SYNDROME mean?
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What is the hepatic flexure quizlet?
The hepatic flexure (close to liver) lies in the right upper quadrant of the human abdomen. It receives blood supply from the superior mesenteric artery. is the longest region of the colon and is located between the ascending colon and descending colon.
What is the left flexure of the colon called?
Your colon has two flexures: one on the right side and one on the left. The splenic flexure is called that because it’s near your spleen, but sometimes it’s called the left colic flexure because it’s on the left side of your body. Your small intestine meets your colon in your lower right abdomen.
Is the hepatic flexure part of the ascending colon?
It’s held in place by the peritoneum of the posterior abdominal wall, which covers it on the front and sides. The ascending colon ends a long way back at this sharp 90° turn, the right colic flexure, or hepatic flexure.
Is the hepatic flexure part of the transverse colon?
The ascending and descending colon are supported by peritoneal folds called mesentery. The right colon consists of the cecum, ascending colon, hepatic flexure and the right half of the transverse colon.
What is cecum?
Listen to pronunciation. (SEE-kum) A pouch that forms the first part of the large intestine. It connects the small intestine to the colon, which is part of the large intestine.
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Colic flexures – Wikipedia
There are two colic flexures, or curvatures in the transverse colon. The one on the right, the right colic flexure is also known as …
Hepatic flexure Definition & Meaning | Merriam-Webster Medical
The meaning of HEPATIC FLEXURE is the right-angle bend in the colon on the right side of the body near the liver that marks the junction of the ascending …
definition of hepatic flexure by Medical dictionary
The bend of the colon at the juncture of its ascending and transverse portions. Synonym(s): flexura coli dextra [TA] , hepatic flexure. Medical Dictionary for …
Hepatic flexure synonyms, hepatic flexure antonyms
Synonyms for hepatic flexure in Free Thesaurus. Antonyms for hepatic flexure. 26 synonyms for flexure: bounce, ductility, elasticity, flexibility, …
What is the sigmoid colon?
The sigmoid colon is the terminal portion of the large intestine before reaching the rectum. It connects the descending colon with the rectum. The sigmoid colon derives its name from a Greek letter sigma.
What is sigmoid flexure?
: the contracted and crooked part of the colon immediately above the rectum. — called also sigmoid flexure.
Where is the ascending colon located quizlet?
The ascending colon is the part of the colon located between the cecum and the transverse colon. The ascending colon is smaller in calibre than the cecum from where it starts.
How long is the sigmoid colon quizlet?
The 40cm long sigmoid colon is located in the left lower quadrant of the abdomen, extending from the left iliac fossa to the level of the S3 vertebra. This journey gives the sigmoid colon its characteristic “S” shape. The sigmoid colon is attached to the posterior pelvic wall by a mesentery – the sigmoid mesocolon.
Which of the following is an extension of the peritoneum?
The greater omentum and the mesentery are the two most prominent extensions of the peritoneum.
009.Easy passing through the splenic and hepatic flexure
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Is hepatic flexure retroperitoneal?
The ascending colon runs superiorly on the right side of the abdomen from the right iliac fossa to the right lobe of the liver. At this point, it makes a left turn at the right colic flexure (hepatic flexure). Ascending colon is a retroperitoneal organ and has paracolic gutters on either side.
What is the hepatic fissure?
defined this as a fissure on the visceral surface of the liver that separates the normally cuboid bridge of the caudate parenchyma into the caudate lobe proper and a caudate process [18].
What is the splenic flexure?
Splenic flexure syndrome is a condition that causes gas to become trapped inside flexures — or curves — within your colon. Your splenic flexure is in the sharp bend between your transverse colon and descending colon in your upper abdomen. It’s situated next to your spleen.
What causes pain in hepatic flexure?
When the pain occurs over the hepatic flexure, gall-bladder disease is often suspected; when over the transverse colon, a peptic ulcer, and when over the splenic flexure, disease of the heart, oesophagus or left lung. The pain may be either continuous or intermittent and is often partly relieved by defaecation.
What is the name of the flexure that lies between the transverse colon and the descending colon?
The junction between the transverse and descending colon is often referred to as the splenic flexure. It is the longest and most mobile portion of the colon and may fold over and extend caudally to the level of the pelvis.
What part of the large intestine is between the hepatic flexure and the splenic flexure?
| A | B |
|---|---|
| Transverse Colon | The part of the large intestine between the splenic and hepatic flexures. |
| Descending Colon | Part of the large intestine between the splenic flexure and the sigmoid colon. |
| Sigmoid Colon | Last part of the large intestine before entry into the rectum. |
Where is hepatic flexure polyp?
The polyps are usually solitary, and although most commonly detected in adults they can be found in all age groups [6]. IFPs are most commonly located in the gastric antrum followed by the small bowel and rarely the esophagus and colon [7]. Endoscopically IFP is a smooth sessile or pedunculated polyp.
What are the parts of the colon called?
The entry point, about six inches long, is called the cecum. The rest of the colon is divided into segments: the ascending colon (traveling up), the transverse colon (traveling across to the left), the descending colon (traveling down) and the sigmoid colon (headed back across to the right).
What are Haustra?
The haustra refer to the small segmented pouches of bowel separated by the haustral folds. They are formed by circumferential contraction of the inner muscular layer of the colon. The outer longitudinal muscular layer is organized into three bands (taeniae coli) which run from the cecum to the rectum.
Where is the terminal ileum and cecum?
The ileum is the third and final part of the small intestine. It follows the jejunum and ends at the ileocecal junction, where the terminal ileum communicates with the cecum of the large intestine through the ileocecal valve.
Colorectal ESD case 4. 25mm LST-G at Transverse colon (Hepatic flexure)
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What is an jejunum?
(jeh-JYOO-num) The middle part of the small intestine. It is between the duodenum (first part of the small intestine) and the ileum (last part of the small intestine). The jejunum helps to further digest food coming from the stomach.
What is terminal ileum?
The terminal ileum is the most distal segment of the small intestine and hosts many toxic substances, including bacteria, viruses, parasites, and digested food. Therefore, it is lined by a specialized lymphoid tissue of the immune system.
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