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What is the splenic flexure takedown?
Splenic flexure mobilization is arguably the most dangerous maneuver that colorectal surgeons perform. With a proximal transection of the transverse mesocolon, a bleeding vessel can potentially retract into a retropancreatic position, continuing to bleed but not visible without pancreatic mobilization.
How is splenic flexure treated?
Your doctor may order imaging tests like a CT scan to see if you have splenic flexure syndrome. Treatment. As mentioned, some doctors recommend eating fewer carbohydrates, sugar substitutes, and eating more fiber-rich foods.
Splenic flexure release: Anatomic relations 3 approaches-Inframesocolic, supramusocolic, and late
Images related to the topicSplenic flexure release: Anatomic relations 3 approaches-Inframesocolic, supramusocolic, and late
What is the splenic flexure?
Splenic flexure syndrome is a condition that causes gas to become trapped inside flexures — or curves — within your colon. Your splenic flexure is in the sharp bend between your transverse colon and descending colon in your upper abdomen. It’s situated next to your spleen.
What is resection of splenic flexure?
Intestinal continuity was restored by a side-to-end mechanical colorectal anastomosis9,17,18. Segmental splenic flexure resection was defined as resection of the colonic segment located between the distal transverse colon and the first descending segment of the colon.
Why do I need a flexible sigmoidoscopy?
Why it’s done. Your doctor may recommend a flexible sigmoidoscopy exam to: Investigate intestinal signs and symptoms. A flexible sigmoidoscopy exam can help your doctor explore possible causes of abdominal pain, rectal bleeding, changes in bowel habits, chronic diarrhea and other intestinal problems.
What does the descending colon do?
The descending colon stores feces that will eventually be emptied into the rectum. The sigmoid colon contracts to increase the pressure inside the colon, causing the stool to move into the rectum. The rectum holds the feces awaiting elimination by defecation.
How common is splenic flexure?
Splenic flexure volvulus (SFV) is a very rare condition that is unlikely to be suspected even when a patient has repeated episodes of abdominal pain and dyschezia. We describe the case of SFV diagnosed and treated laparoscopically in the non-volvulus condition.
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How is the splenic flexure mobilized during laparoscopic left …
Splenic flexure mobilization is arguably the most dangerous maneuver that colorectal surgeons perform. With a proximal transection of the …
The role of splenic flexure mobilization in laparoscopic rectal …
It allows to achieve a straight segment of supple and well vascularized segment of the descending colon that can be easily anastomosed to the remnant rectum …
Laparoscopic splenic flexure mobilization: a standardized …
A detailed stepwise approach to splenic flexure mobilization will be shown here, as part of an anterior resection with splenic flexure takedown for a proximal …
Splenic Flexure – WebMD
The splenic flexure is the bend where the transverse colon and descending colon meet in the upper left part of your abdomen. It is the highest …
Can you get diverticulitis in the splenic flexure?
The distribution of diverticula differs significantly according to race. Among white persons, 75% of diverticula were located in the sigmoid colon, 11% in the descending colon or splenic flexure, 6% in the transverse colon, and 8% in the ascending colon or hepatic flexure [9].
What are warning signs of the spleen?
In any case, emergency medical help is needed quickly. Signs that the spleen may have been damaged can include pain and tenderness in the upper left abdomen, lightheadedness, and pain in the left shoulder. In addition to a spleen that has been damaged or has ruptured, the spleen may also become dangerously enlarged.
Can spleen problems cause constipation?
Other symptoms may include a bulging abdominal mass, constipation, bloating, nausea, vomiting, frequent difficult urination, and/or menstrual problems in women. In some cases, the spleen may lack proper blood supply due to the twisting of the splenic arteries.
Can colon cause pain on left side?
Pain that’s coming from the colon can cause pain on the left side of the abdomen.
What is the Splenic Flexure
Images related to the topicWhat is the Splenic Flexure
What does benign sessile polyp mean?
Sessile polyps are often precancerous , meaning that cancer can develop in them, but they can also be benign or cancerous. Doctors may find them during a colonoscopy and will often remove them to prevent the risk of cancer developing. Polyps can also be peduncled.
What is a polypectomy in medical terms?
Surgery to remove a polyp.
What is colectomy surgery?
A colectomy is a type of surgery used to treat colon diseases. These include cancer, inflammatory disease, or diverticulitis. The surgery is done by removing a portion of the colon. The colon is part of the large intestine.
Why have a sigmoidoscopy instead of a colonoscopy?
Sigmoidoscopy has fewer side effects, requires less bowel preparation, and poses a lower risk of bowel perforation (an uncommon event, when the screening instrument pokes a hole in the intestine) than colonoscopy, in which a similarly flexible, but longer, tube is used to view the entire colon.
Do they put you to sleep for a sigmoidoscopy?
While a sigmoidoscopy only examines the lower 20 inches of the colon, a colonoscopy examines the entire colon. A colonoscopy is performed under mild sedation, but a sigmoidoscopy generally requires no sedation.
Are you asleep for a sigmoidoscopy?
Flexible Sigmoidoscopy: What to Expect
During a flexible sigmoidoscopy, you remain awake and lie on your left side. Usually, no sedative is necessary. Your doctor will: Insert the lubricated sigmoidoscope through the rectum and into the anus and large intestine.
How much poop is in your colon?
According to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) the average man in the U.S. weighs 195.7 pounds, and the average woman weighs 168.5 pounds. This means a man of average weight produces about 1 pound of poop and a woman of average weight produces about 14 ounces of poop per day, contained in your large intestine.
What are the symptoms of a descending colon?
- abdominal pain.
- constipation.
- diarrhea.
- gas.
- bloating.
- cramping.
- fatigue.
What organ is behind the descending colon?
The descending colon passes in front of and down the left kidney in this region.
What artery supplies the splenic flexure?
The marginal artery, also known as the artery of Drummond, supplies the proximal descending colon at the splenic flexure. The artery of Drummond is an arterial arcade formed by an anastomosis between the distal branches of the superior and inferior mesenteric arteries.
Robotic Low Anterior Resection Splenic Flexure Mobilization/Takedown
Images related to the topicRobotic Low Anterior Resection Splenic Flexure Mobilization/Takedown
Does enlarged spleen cause burping?
Burping can be a sign of a more serious problem when it’s accompanied by pain, heartburn, a decreased appetite or weight loss – signs of gallstones, ulcer, an enlarged spleen or gastroesophageal reflux.
What is splenic flexure volvulus?
Splenic flexure volvulus (SFV) is a rare condition of colonic obstruction and is the least common site of the colon to develop volvulus, comprising 2% of colonic volvulus [2]. SFV was first reported in 1953 by Glazer and Adlersberg et al.
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