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What Is Foucault’S Concept Of Gaze? The 11 New Answer

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Foucault develops the concept of ‘the medical gaze’, describing how doctors modify the patient’s story, fitting it into a biomedical paradigm, filtering out non-biomedical material. A ‘gaze’ is an act of selecting what we consider to be the relevant elements of the total data stream available to our senses.In critical theory, sociology, and psychoanalysis, the gaze (French le regard), in the philosophical and figurative sense, is an individual’s (or a group’s) awareness and perception of other individuals, other groups, or oneself.Foucault postulates that the medical and education disciplines are important actors in identifying where power lies and the implementation of social control. The power of medicine and the medical gaze has huge influence on who is allowed full engagement in society and who is marginalized.

You can use three basic types of gazes:
  • The professional gaze – you look at your client’s forehead and in their eyes. …
  • The sociable gaze – you follow your client’s face with your eyes. …
  • The intimate gaze – you look at your client’s whole body.
What Is Foucault'S Concept Of Gaze?
What Is Foucault’S Concept Of Gaze?

Table of Contents

What is the concept of the gaze?

In critical theory, sociology, and psychoanalysis, the gaze (French le regard), in the philosophical and figurative sense, is an individual’s (or a group’s) awareness and perception of other individuals, other groups, or oneself.

What does Michel Foucault try to prove when he uses the term medical gaze?

Foucault postulates that the medical and education disciplines are important actors in identifying where power lies and the implementation of social control. The power of medicine and the medical gaze has huge influence on who is allowed full engagement in society and who is marginalized.


PHILOSOPHY – Michel Foucault

PHILOSOPHY – Michel Foucault
PHILOSOPHY – Michel Foucault

Images related to the topicPHILOSOPHY – Michel Foucault

Philosophy - Michel Foucault
Philosophy – Michel Foucault

In which of his books Foucault uses the term gaze as a form of knowledge?

The ‘gaze’ is a term that Foucault introduces in his 1963 book The Birth of the Clinic. “It can mean glance, gaze, look…

What are the three types of gaze?

You can use three basic types of gazes:
  • The professional gaze – you look at your client’s forehead and in their eyes. …
  • The sociable gaze – you follow your client’s face with your eyes. …
  • The intimate gaze – you look at your client’s whole body.

Why is the gaze important?

The data show that gaze can act as an arousal cue and can modulate actions, and can activate brain regions linked to theory of mind and self-related processing.

What are the different types of gaze?

There are three basic types of gazing: Social Gazing, Intimate Gazing and Power Gazing.
  • The Social Gaze. …
  • The Intimate Gaze. …
  • The Power Gaze.

What is meant by medical gaze?

Medical gaze, a dehumanizing medical separation of the patient’s body from the patient’s person (identity)


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Gaze – Wikipedia

Jean-Paul Sartre described the gaze (or “the look”) in Being and Nothingness (1943). … Michel Foucault, in Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison (1975) …

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Michel Foucault’s Concept of the Medical Gaze – History of …

Foucault’s most commonly known idea in medicine, the “medical gaze” or the “clinical gaze,” is one that pertains to medical perception, …

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Michel Foucault and the Examining Gaze. | Kirsty Hawthorn

In terms of modernity Foucault argues(1977) that the examining gaze, namely using fear as a technique to govern individuals and society has retreated to the …

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Michel Foucault and the Problematics of Power: Theorizing …

The gaze operates through a successive order of reading, it “records and totalizes” all information within its …

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What is Foucault’s theory of discourse?

Discourse, as defined by Foucault, refers to: ways of constituting knowledge, together with the social practices, forms of subjectivity and power relations which inhere in such knowledges and relations between them. Discourses are more than ways of thinking and producing meaning.

What is subjectivity to Foucault?

Foucault defines subjectivity as ‘the way in which the subject experiences himself in a game of truth where he relates to himself‘ (2000a: 461).

What is the gaze in literature?

The “gaze” is a term that describes how viewers engage with visual media. Originating in film theory and criticism in the 1970s, the gaze refers to how we look at visual representations.

What are the two main types of power according to Foucault?

As modes of power in democracies, Foucault explicitly identified:
  • Sovereign power.
  • Disciplinary power.
  • Pastoral power.
  • Bio-power.

What is Foucault’s Panopticon? An Introduction to a Revolutionary Theory.

What is Foucault’s Panopticon? An Introduction to a Revolutionary Theory.
What is Foucault’s Panopticon? An Introduction to a Revolutionary Theory.

Images related to the topicWhat is Foucault’s Panopticon? An Introduction to a Revolutionary Theory.

What Is Foucault'S Panopticon? An Introduction To A Revolutionary Theory.
What Is Foucault’S Panopticon? An Introduction To A Revolutionary Theory.

What is Lacans gaze?

Gaze in Lacan’s later work refers to the uncanny sense that the object of our eye’s look or glance is somehow looking back at us of its own will.

What is gazing in psychology?

1. the act or process of maintaining the eyes upon a fixation point. 2. the orientation of the eyes within the face, which can be used by others to interpret where an individual is looking. Gaze direction is an effective way of communicating the location of hidden objects and is functionally similar to pointing.

What is gaze in visual elements?

Gaze. The way a character looks with their eyes and face. Gaze is a useful way to convey meaning through an image because we can see where and how a figure is looking at something.

What is female gaze theory?

The female gaze is a feminist theory term representing the gaze of the female spectator, character or director of an artistic work, but more than the gender it is an issue of representing women as subjects having agency. As such both genders can create films with a female gaze.

Who introduced the concept of gaze?

gaze Laura Mulvey first introduced the theory of the gaze in ‘Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema’ in Screen magazine (1975). She argued that women are objectified and stereotyped on the screen because of the way cinema is structured around three male ways of looking—or ‘gazes’.

What are the two types of gaze?

The two types of gaze behaviors designed as experimental stimuli: referential (left) and affiliative (right) (Andrist et al., 2012).

What is gaze in visual literacy?

GAZE. Refers to where the figure in the image is looking. ​ DEMAND- a term used when a figure in the image ‘gazes’ directly out of the page at the responder. This establishes a connection between subject and viewer.

What is the sociological gaze?

The ‘sociological gaze’ exposes the link between individual experience and the social context in which we live, work, and play. Many authors have offered definitions that attempt to capture the essence of the sociological enterprise.

What is surveillance Foucault?

Foucault (1995) also defines surveillance as disciplinary power which is a tool for ranking, ordering, and normalizing individuals. As in Foucauldian panopticon, the observer in the tower knows what the prisoners do in their cells; however, the prisoners have no information about whether he is there or not.


An Introduction to Michel Foucault’s Discipline and Punish – A Macat Sociology Analysis

An Introduction to Michel Foucault’s Discipline and Punish – A Macat Sociology Analysis
An Introduction to Michel Foucault’s Discipline and Punish – A Macat Sociology Analysis

Images related to the topicAn Introduction to Michel Foucault’s Discipline and Punish – A Macat Sociology Analysis

An Introduction To Michel Foucault'S Discipline And Punish - A Macat Sociology Analysis
An Introduction To Michel Foucault’S Discipline And Punish – A Macat Sociology Analysis

When did the medical gaze start?

He introduced it in 1963 in the book Naissance de la Clinique which later was translated into English as The Birth of the Clinic: An Archaeology of Medical Perception.

Why is the medical gaze harmful?

Increasingly, the statistical view of diseases and people threatens to take judgment and expertise out of medical decision making. It threatens the centrality of the physician in the relationship between patient and disease.

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