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Thus, the electric potential is zero on the equatorial line of a dipole (but the intensity is not zero).Actually the potential due to one charge of the dipole is just equal and opposite to that of due to other charge on any point on the equatorial line,therefore the potential of a dipole vanishes on any point on the equatorial line. the above is due to symmetry of the charges of dipole and their opposite character.Therefore, when the given point is on the equatorial axis, the electric potential is zero.
Why is the electric potential at a point on the equatorial line of an electric dipole is zero?
Actually the potential due to one charge of the dipole is just equal and opposite to that of due to other charge on any point on the equatorial line,therefore the potential of a dipole vanishes on any point on the equatorial line. the above is due to symmetry of the charges of dipole and their opposite character.
What is the value of electric potential at equatorial position?
Therefore, when the given point is on the equatorial axis, the electric potential is zero.
Potential due to dipole on an equatorial line, Chapter 2, Electrostatic Potential, Class 12 Physics
Images related to the topicPotential due to dipole on an equatorial line, Chapter 2, Electrostatic Potential, Class 12 Physics
Is electric potential is everywhere zero on the equatorial line of a dipole?
Reason : The electric potential is everywhere zero on the equatorial line of a dipole.
What is the electric potential of a dipole?
A dipole is a pair of opposite charges with equal magnitudes separated by a distance, d. is the permittivity of free space. The electric potential is a scalar field whose gradient becomes the electrostatic vector field. Since it is a scalar field, it is easy to find the potential due to a system of charges.
What is the potential due to an electric dipole?
What is the electric potential due to an electric dipole at an equatorial point? Zero, as potential on equatorial point, due to charges of electric dipole, are equal in magnitude but opposite in nature and hence their resultant is zero.
ELECTRIC POTENTIAL AT A POINT ON EQUATORIAL LINE OF DIPOLE
Images related to the topicELECTRIC POTENTIAL AT A POINT ON EQUATORIAL LINE OF DIPOLE
What is the work done to move a charge along the equatorial line?
At every point on equatorial axis, the potential is zero, so work done W = qΔV = 0(zero).
See some more details on the topic What is the electric potential at a point on the equatorial line of an electric dipole? here:
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Electric potential at any point in the equatorial plane of dipole is zero.
Why no work is done to move a charge anywhere in the equatorial plane of electric dipole?
The equatorial plane of an electric dipole is an equipotential with V = 0. Thus, moving a charge between two points in a dipole’s equatorial plane requires no work.
What is the potential at the Centre of the dipole?
Potential at the center of an electric dipole is zero.
What will be the work done to move a charge along the equatorial line of an electric dipole moment p bar?
A: Work done ork done in moving a charge along the equatorial line of electric dipole from the centre of dipole through a distance equal to length of the dipole is zero.
Electric Potential Due to a Dipole On Equatorial Line (class-12th, Electrostatic)
Images related to the topicElectric Potential Due to a Dipole On Equatorial Line (class-12th, Electrostatic)
What is the net work done when a charge is moved along an equipotential surface and why?
The amount of work done to move a charge on an equipotential surface is Zero. Explanation: The amount of work done on a charge Q when moving it from potential V1 to V2 is (V1 – V2 ) x Q. Since on an equipotential V1 is equal to V2 the net work is zero.
What is the work done in moving a test charge q0 from the circumference of the above circle to its Centre?
W = q xx V = zero`.
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