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Option (C) is correct. This option represents the correct path of water movement from soil to xylem i.e., water is first absorbed from the soil by
which then enters horizontally into the cortex, endodermis, pericycle, protoxylem, and metaxylem.Water from the soil enters the root hairs by moving along a water potential gradient and into the xylem through either the apoplast or symplast pathway. It is carried upward through the xylem by transpiration, and then passed into the leaves along another water potential gradient.Movement of water into roots
Water moves down its concentration gradient into root hair cells then travels through the root cortex and the endodermis before reaching the xylem. Water can get into xylem vessels by two routes – the symplast pathway and the apoplast pathway.
What is the pathway of water from the soil to the xylem?
Water from the soil enters the root hairs by moving along a water potential gradient and into the xylem through either the apoplast or symplast pathway. It is carried upward through the xylem by transpiration, and then passed into the leaves along another water potential gradient.
How does water move from soil to xylem in a root A level biology?
Movement of water into roots
Water moves down its concentration gradient into root hair cells then travels through the root cortex and the endodermis before reaching the xylem. Water can get into xylem vessels by two routes – the symplast pathway and the apoplast pathway.
Transport in Plants: Soil to Xylem
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What is the pathway of water?
There are two pathways of water passage from root hairs to xylem inside the root, apoplast and symplast. Apoplast pathway: In this pathway the movement of water occurs exclusively through cell wall without the involvement of any membranes. Majority of the amount of water goes through the apoplast pathway.
What is the pathway of water movement in root?
Pathways of Water Movement. Water can move through the roots by three separate pathways: apoplast, symplast, and transmembrane (transcellular). In the apoplast pathway (apoplastic route), water moves through the spaces between the cells and in the cells walls themselves.
How water is taken up from soil to the xylem tissue of the plant roots Class 10 Mcq?
Water is taken up from the soil to the xylem tissue of the plant roots when roots act as a suction pump for taking water. In the roots of the plant, a positive pressure is formed on which the root pressure depends. With the help of a process known as osmosis, water is moved from the soil into the roots.
Which of the following is the correct pathway of absorbed water in the root of plant?
Soil water → Root hair cell → Cortical cells → Pericycle → Passage cells →Xylem.
How does water move from cortex to xylem?
Water then moves from cell to cell through the root cortex by osmosis down a concentration gradient. This means that each cell has a lower water concentration than the one before it. In the centre of the root the water enters the xylem vessels – vein-like tissues that transport water and minerals up a plant.
See some more details on the topic What is the path of water movement from soil to xylem? here:
Water Transport in Plants: Xylem | Organismal Biology
Water moves into the roots from the soil by osmosis, due to the low solute potential in the roots (lower Ψs in roots than in soil). This intake o f water in the …
17.1.4: Water Absorption – Biology LibreTexts
Water moving through the transmembrane pathway thus moves through both the symplast (interconnected cytoplasms) and apoplast ( …
Transpiration – Water Movement through Plants
The surface of the root hairs needs to be in close contact with the soil to access soil water. Water diffuses into the root, where it can take at least three …
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It is still unclear the exact path water follows once it passes out of the xylem through the bundle sheath cells and into the mesophyll cells, but is likely …
Path of water movement from soil to xylem is
Images related to the topicPath of water movement from soil to xylem is
How is the movement of water through the xylem different from the movement of food through the phloem in the stem?
Xylem transports water and soluble mineral nutrients from roots to various parts of the plant. It is responsible for replacing water lost through transpiration and photosynthesis. Phloem translocates sugars made by photosynthetic areas of plants to storage organs like roots, tubers or bulbs.
How does water move from a xylem vessel into a leaf mesophyll cell?
1-Water is passively transported into the roots and then into the xylem. 2-The forces of cohesion and adhesion cause the water molecules to form a column in the xylem. 3- Water moves from the xylem into the mesophyll cells, evaporates from their surfaces and leaves the plant by diffusion through the stomata.
What is symplast and Apoplast pathway?
The symplast is the living region present between two cells which connects one cell with the other. The apoplast pathway is the path in which the water is moving between the intercellular spaces. The apoplast includes the non living spaces between the cells and the cell membranes.
How does water reach from the roots of a plant to the leaves?
After traveling from the roots to stems through the xylem, water enters leaves via petiole (i.e., the leaf stalk) xylem that branches off from that in the stem.
What are the three process by which plants absorb water and minerals from the soil?
Answer: Solution: Osmosis, diffusion, and active transport are the three processes by which plants can absorb water and other minerals of the soil.
How do roots absorb water from the soil?
Plants absorb water from the soil by osmosis. They absorb mineral ions by active transport, against the concentration gradient. Root hair cells are adapted for taking up water and mineral ions by having a large surface area to increase the rate of absorption.
AS Biology – water pathways through a plant
Images related to the topicAS Biology – water pathways through a plant
Which of the following indicates the pathway of water through a plant *?
Xylem is responsible for transportation of water and minerals in the plant body (steams and leaves).
Which among the following is responsible for the entry of water from the soil to the xylem elements of roots?
Water moves into the roots from the soil by osmosis, due to the low solute potential in the roots (lower Ψs in roots than in soil). This intake o f water in the roots increases Ψp in the root xylem, driving water up.
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