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He embraced the humanistic belief in an individual’s capacity for self-improvement and the fundamental role of education in raising human beings above the level of brute animals. The thrust of Erasmus’ educational programme was the promotion of docta pietas, learned piety, or what he termed the “
”.Erasmus, in full Desiderius Erasmus, (born October 27, 1469 [1466?], Rotterdam, Holland [now in the Netherlands]—died July 12, 1536, Basel, Switzerland), Dutch humanist who was the greatest scholar of the northern Renaissance, the first editor of the New Testament, and also an important figure in patristics and …Arguments of Erasmus
Erasmus argued against the belief that God’s foreknowledge of events caused those events, and he held that the doctrines of repentance, baptism and conversion depended on the existence of free will.
Who was Erasmus and what were his beliefs?
Erasmus, in full Desiderius Erasmus, (born October 27, 1469 [1466?], Rotterdam, Holland [now in the Netherlands]—died July 12, 1536, Basel, Switzerland), Dutch humanist who was the greatest scholar of the northern Renaissance, the first editor of the New Testament, and also an important figure in patristics and …
What was Erasmus argument?
Arguments of Erasmus
Erasmus argued against the belief that God’s foreknowledge of events caused those events, and he held that the doctrines of repentance, baptism and conversion depended on the existence of free will.
Desiderius Erasmus
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What was Erasmus view of the reform?
Erasmus remained a member of the Roman Catholic church all his life, staying committed to reforming the church and its clerics’ abuses from within. He also held to the Catholic doctrine of free will, which some Reformers rejected in favor of the doctrine of predestination.
What did Erasmus write about and why?
In the early 1500s, Erasmus was persuaded to teach at Cambridge and lecture in theology. It was during this time that he wrote The Praise of Folly, a satirical examination of society in general and the various abuses of the Church.
What did Erasmus believe about free will?
Erasmus defines free will as follows: “By free choice in this place we mean a power of the human will by which a man can apply himself to the things which lead to eternal salvation, or turn away from them.” As Luther subsequently points out, this definition is rather loose.
Why was Erasmus important to the Renaissance?
He was one of the greatest scholars of the renaissance time. Erasmus contributed to the Renaissance by revising ancient works and translating them into Greek and Latin such as the Bible. Erasmus also contributed to the Reformation by calling for reform in the Church through his various satirical works.
Why did Erasmus and others think that the Catholic Church needed to be reformed?
According to Erasmus and other Christian humanists, Christianity needed to be reformed to show people how to lead good lives. It needed to recapture some of the simplicity it had during the early days of Christianity, before the Church made pilgrimages, fasts, and relics important.
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Erasmus | Biography, Beliefs, Works, Books, & Facts | Britannica
Erasmus’s belief in the unity of the church was fundamental, but, like the Hollanders and Brabanters with whom he was most at home, he recoiled from the cruel …
Desiderius Erasmus: Theological, Political & Economic Ideas
As a contemporary of Martin Luther, Erasmus had great respect for Luther. He even praised Luther by calling him ‘a mighty trumpet of gospel …
Erasmus | Western Civilization
In this short work, Erasmus outlines the views of the normal Christian life, which he was to spend the rest of his days elaborating. The chief evil of the day, …
How Erasmus Spread Ideas – Humanists on the Move
Erasmus was remarkably effective in spreading his religious ideas/principles throughout Europe. His main motivation for wanting ‘fame’ of …
Desiderius Erasmus Short Biography
Images related to the topicDesiderius Erasmus Short Biography
What is the meaning of Erasmus?
Erasmus in American English
(ɪˈræzməs) noun. a male given name: from a Greek word meaning “ beloved”
Why did Erasmus who was Catholic criticize the Catholic monks the way he did?
He criticized the aspects of society that he believed most needed reform. He singled out monks for special treatment. He sought reform in the Catholic Church, but he did not wish to break away from it. Why had the popes failed to meet the Churches spiritual need?
Why did Erasmus write Praise of Folly?
Originally written to amuse his friend Sir Thomas More, this satiric celebration of pleasure, youth, and intoxication irreverently pokes fun at the pieties of theologians and the foibles that make us all human, while ultimately reaffirming the value of Christian ideals.
What are three facts about Erasmus?
- Died of dysentary in 1536.
- Considered to have rescued theology from the pedantries (formalism) of Schoolmen.
- Revered for exposing the abuses of the Church.
- Believed to have done more than any other single person to advance the “Revival of Learning.”
What was the difference between Erasmus and Martin Luther?
Erasmus was an internationalist who sought to establish a borderless Christian union; Luther was a nationalist who appealed to the patriotism of the German people. Their conflict represented the clash of two contrasting world views—those of the Renaissance and the Reformation.
Six Advices for Erasmus
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How did the ideas of the Renaissance transform Europe?
The ideas of the Renaissance transformed Europe by spreading art and ideas throughout Europe and introducing humanist ideals and new ways of thinking.
What is Erasmus criticizing about the Church?
In one of his most famous books, The “Praise of Folly,” he mocked priests who didn’t read the Bible. He also attacked the church’s use of indulgences – when the church took money from people, granting them relief from punishment for their sins in purgatory – as a sign of the church’s greed.
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