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Where is the highest diversity of coral reefs?
- 76% (605) of the world’s coral species (798) are found in the Coral Triangle, the highest coral diversity in the world.
- The epicenter of that coral diversity is found in the Bird’s Head Peninsula of Indonesian Papua, which hosts 574 species (95% of the Coral Triangle, and 72% of the world’s total).
Which area would have the most species diversity?
Species diversity is greatest in the tropics, particularly in tropical forests and coral reefs. The Amazon basin in South America has the largest area of tropical forests.
Index of Species Diversity
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Which marine ecosystem has the highest species diversity?
Coral reefs are believed by many to have the highest biodiversity of any ecosystem on the planet—even more than a tropical rainforest. Occupying less than one percent of the ocean floor, coral reefs are home to more than 25% of all marine life.
What type of coral reef has the greatest biodiversity?
The Great Barrier Reef is the largest living structure on Earth. It provides habitat for nearly 9,000 species of marine life—and that’s just the (relatively) easy to count ones! The reef’s rich biodiversity helps it to maintain a stable and healthy coral reef system.
Which country has the most coral species?
| Rank | Country and geographical locations | Reef Area |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indonesia, Republic of | 51,020 |
| 2 | Australia | 48,960 |
| 3 | Philippines, Republic of the | 25,060 |
| 4 | France Including: Clipperton, Mayotte, Réunion, Guadeloupe, Martinique, New Caledonia, French Polynesia, Wallis and Futuna Islands | 14,280 |
Where would you find the highest concentration of coral reefs quizlet?
Where would you find the highest concentration of coral reefs? Tropical marine areas.
Which habitat would contain the most species diversity quizlet?
Which type of habitat would have greater species diversity- a small forest or a large field of corn? A small forest would have greater species diversity than a cornfield because species diversity tends to increase with diversity of habitats.
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Chapter 16 Quiz Flashcards | Quizlet
Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards terms like Biodiversity, ecosystem services, Provisioning services and more.
Biodiversity – Coral Reef Alliance
Coral reefs are believed by many to have the highest biodiversity of any ecosystem on the planet—even more than a tropical rainforest. Occupying less than one …
Coral Triangle facts | WWF
Coral Triangle biodiversity. 76% (605) of the world’s coral species (798) are found in the Coral Triangle, the highest coral diversity in the world.
Biodiversity of the Great Barrier Reef – Curious – Australian …
The Great Barrier Reef is the largest living structure on Earth. It provides habitat for nearly 9,000 species of marine life—and that’s just …
Why is species diversity greater in tropical regions?
The higher temperatures in the tropics cause higher rates of metabolism, ecological dynamics and coevolutionary processes, which generate and maintain higher biodiversity.
Which among the following species has most diversity?
Explanation: Fungi has the highest species diversity among all the plant groups.
Why do coral reefs have a high biodiversity?
Answer and Explanation: Coral reefs have high levels of biodiversity because of their abundant microhabitats, high levels of nutrients, and high levels of sunlight and warm… See full answer below.
Are coral reefs the most diverse ecosystem?
Coral reefs are some of the most diverse ecosystems in the world. Coral polyps, the animals primarily responsible for building reefs, can take many forms: large reef building colonies, graceful flowing fans, and even small, solitary organisms.
Abundance, species richness, and diversity
Images related to the topicAbundance, species richness, and diversity
What areas of the globe are coral reefs found?
Coral reefs are found in shallow water where sea surface temperatures range from 68° F to 97° F. More than 90 percent of the world’s coral reefs occur in the Indo-West Pacific biogeographic region. Reef systems also can be found in the West Atlantic, East Atlantic, and East Pacific oceans between 30° N and 30° S.
Are coral reefs highly diverse?
The variety of species living on a coral reef is greater than in any other shallow-water marine ecosystem, making reefs one of the most diverse ecosystems on the planet.
Which countries have coral?
- Indonesia (51,020 sq km, 17.95%)
- Australia (48,960 sq km, 17.22%)
- Philippines (25,060 sq km, 8.81%)
- France, including: Clipperton, Mayotte, Réunion, Guadeloupe, Martinique, New Caledonia, French Polynesia, Wallis and Futuna Islands (14,280 sq km, 5.02%)
Which of the following countries is part of the Coral Triangle?
The Coral Triangle is a marine area located in the western Pacific Ocean. It includes the waters of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Timor Leste and Solomon Islands.
How many species of coral are there in the Philippines?
» Coral reefs in the Philippines are home to some of the world’s richest variety of marine life—about 500 coral species and 2,000 fish species.
What type of species is coral?
Presently, corals are classified as species of animals within the sub-classes Hexacorallia and Octocorallia of the class Anthozoa in the phylum Cnidaria.
Which of the following is the greatest threat to marine habitats quizlet?
But it is overfishing that is currently the biggest threat to oceans; about 90% of top trophic-level predators have already been eliminated by overexploitation.
Which biome has abundant biodiversity with warm temperatures and a great deal of rain?
The tropical rainforest biome has four main characteristics: very high annual rainfall, high average temperatures, nutrient-poor soil, and high levels of biodiversity (species richness). Rainfall: The word “rainforest” implies that these are the some of the world’s wettest ecosystems.
Which of the following is most likely to lead to the highest levels of biodiversity?
Habitat destruction, or change can limit number of species a habitat at will support. This is the greatest cause of biodiversity.
SUSTAINING BIODIVERSITY and SAVING ECOSYSTEM by Raul Jumuad Gutang Jr
Images related to the topicSUSTAINING BIODIVERSITY and SAVING ECOSYSTEM by Raul Jumuad Gutang Jr
Which of the following is an example of an ecosystem with a lot of biodiversity?
Example of ecosystem with high biodiversity is tropical rain forest as seen in Amazon basin of south America. Such forests are also thriving in parts of central Africa and also in islands of Indonesia. In marine environment, coral reefs are example of high biodiversity aquatic ecosystems.
Which of these island habitats or isolated patches of natural habitat would have the most biodiversity?
In other words, which of these “island habitats” or isolated patches of natural habitat would have the most biodiversity? Island habitats or isolated patches of natural habitat that are small and close or large and close would have the most biodiversity.
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